Category: Eco Park
We recently had a rare treat at Sanjeevi Hills Eco Park: a sighting of the Indian Star Tortoise (Geochelone elegans), a protected species known for its striking star-shaped patterns. Easily recognisable by the yellow star-like markings on its dark brown, high-domed shell, this tortoise is not only visually captivating but also plays a vital role in maintaining the ecosystem.
Adult Indian Star Tortoises typically measure 20–30 cm in length, weigh between 1-2 kg, and can live for 40-80 years in the wild. They prefer dry forests, grasslands, and scrublands, and are herbivorous, feeding on grasses, leaves, flowers, and occasionally fruits. These shy and solitary creatures are mostly active during early mornings and evenings, avoiding extreme heat.
The species is also ecologically significant. By controlling plant growth, dispersing seeds through their droppings, and enhancing soil aeration through movement and burrowing, star tortoises contribute to healthy grasslands and forests. Their presence is often considered an indicator of a balanced, thriving environment.
